A role of the graduate nurse/person with the medical degree in allergic rinoconjuntivitis diagnostics and sublingual immunotherapy treatment.

Alergija je pretirana in neustrezna reakcija imunskega sistema na mnoge alergene v našem okolju. Število obolelih za alergijskimi boleznimi narašča. Namen raziskave je bil predstaviti možnost zdravljenja alergijske bolnice s sublingvalno imunoterapijo in prednosti te metode. V postopku raziskovanja smo uporabili opisni pristop z metodo intervjuvanja. Podatke smo pridobili z dokumentacijo v ambulanti za pljučne bolezni in alergijo Eupnea d.o.o. in z razgovorom. Raziskava je potrdila, da je pacientka poučena o svoji bolezni in zadovoljna z zdravljenjem s SLIT, ki ga je zaključila leta 2011. Ugotovili smo, da je sublingvalna imunoterapija učinkovita in varna oblika zdravljenja alergijskega rinokonjunktivitisa, ki pa zahteva aktivno vlogo pacienta. Pacienta obravnavamo povsem individualno. V procesu zdravljenja se uvajajo sodobni pristopi komuniciranja, spremljanja zdravljenja, dokumentiranja zdravljenja… Zanemarljivo ni niti dejstvo, da spada SLIT med cenejše oblike zdravljenja alergijskih bolezni. Največje zadovoljstvo pa so zadovoljni pacienti po končanem zdravljenju.Allergy is an excessive and abnormal response of one’s immune system to many allergens from our environment. The number of patients with allergies is increasing. The purpose of this research was to present the possibility of the medical treatment of allergy with sublingual immunotherapy and its benefits. In the process of the research we used a descriptive approach with an interview method. We gain data from documentation in the clinic for pulmonary diseases and allergy Eupnea as well as through conversation. The research confirmed that the patient is well informed of her disease and satisfied with SLIT treatment, which completed in 2011. We found out that sublingual immunotherapy is effective and safe way of allergic rinoconjuntivitis treatment, but requires patients active involvements. The patient is treated completely individually. In the process of treatment modern approaches of communication, treatment monitoring and documenting are used. It must be also considered that SLIT treatment is one of the cheapest forms of allergy treatments. And when completing this treatment, patients are satisfied, what is our greatest pleasure