THE PRESENT AND THE FUTURE OF THE ENFORCMENT OF JUDGMENTS IN THE EU WITH SPECIAL EMPHASIS ON THE BRUSSELS I REGULATION

Diplomsko delo obravnava postopek razglasitve izvršljivosti sodnih odločb, izdanih v državi izvora, katerih izvršljivost se zahteva v drugi državi, pri čemer se osredotoča na ureditev v Bruseljski uredbi 1. Opisan in razložen je postopek izvršljivosti sodne odločbe, izdane v državi izvora, in ugovori zoper njeno razglasitev izvršljivosti, zajema pa tudi njegovo primerjavo z nekaterimi drugimi pravnimi akti na tem področju, ki obstajajo v zakonodaji EU, kot sta Uredba o evropskem izvršilnem naslovu in Uredba o evropskem plačilnem nalogu. Naloga prav tako prikazuje razvoj in pričakovan napredek Bruseljske uredbe 1 s predlogom BU 1, katerega namen je odprava eksekvature tudi v tem pravnem aktu EU. Določbe pravnih aktov EU avtorica dopolnjuje s prakso Sodišča EU, ki je temeljnega pomena za njihovo razlago.This study is dealing with the declaration of a foreign judgment, issued in the country of origin, which enforceability is required in the country of execution, with the emphasis on Brussles Regulation I (BU 1). The author in the thesis describes and explains the procedure of declaration of a foreign judgment, describes the grounds of contesting of the foreign judgment and compareses the possibilities of the declaration of a foregin judgment with other legal acts on that subject (European Enforcement order in uncontested claims and the European order for payment procedure), at the same time the author displays the development and the expected progress from BU 1 to the Proposal for BU 1, the purpose of which is the abolition of exequatur. The provisions of EU legislation complements the author with case law, which is crucial of their interpretation