Organization of exceptional transport

Ena izmed pomembnih vej gospodarskega sistema države so logistični sistemi, ki so v procesu proizvodnja−potrošnja vse bolj pomembni. Logistične storitve so podrejene logistični suprastrukturi, ki vključuje vsa premična sredstva za opravljanje storitev, informacijske tehnologije, intelektualni kapital, kjer je znanje mogoče pretvoriti v dobiček, finančni kapital ter organizacijo in institucionalna pravila. Prometna infrastruktura pa predstavlja prometne poti, objekte, sredstva za delo, urade, ipd. Tako suprastruktura kot tudi infrastruktura sta temelja proizvodnje logističnih storitev, s svojim vplivom pa uravnavata proizvodne procese v logistični industriji. V diplomski nalogi je prikazan primer ene od logističnih storitev, s katero smo predstavili vse pomembnejše dejavnike, ki so podlaga za uspešno in učinkovito izvajanje tovrstnih storitev. Proučili smo zakonodajo, ki v veliki meri vpliva na način in samo izvedbo prevozov v cestnem prometu, zlasti v aplikativno uporabljenem primeru prevozov tovora izrednih dimenzij. V drugem delu naloge pa smo se osredotočili na problematiko organizacije in izvedbe mednarodnega cestnega prevoza tovora izrednih dimenzij. Naloga vsebuje tudi pregled stroškov in kalkulacijo prodajne cene navedene storitve.One of the most important branches in economy are logistic systems which are more and more important in the production-consumption process. Logistic services are subordinate to logistic superstructure that involves all the mobile transport resources, informational technologies, intellectual capital, where knowledge is converted into profits, financial capital, organization and institutional rules. Transport infrastructure represents transport paths, work resources, offices etc. Superstructure as well as infrastructure are the basic of production of logistic services. With their influence they regulate production processes in logistic industry. In this diploma thesis there is an example of one of the logistic services with which we introduced all major factors that are a must for a successful and effective outsourcing of these kind of services. We have studied the legislation that influences the performance of transportation in road traffic, especially in our case a large-size cargo transportation. In the second part of diploma thesis we focused on the problematic of organization and performance of international road transportation of large-size cargo. Diploma thesis also includes review of expenses and calculation of selling price for a specific service