ADVANTAGES OF HTML5 AND CSS USAGE

V diplomski nalogi smo obravnavali področje razvoja HTML5 in CSS3, osredotočili smo se predvsem na prednosti, raziskali, kako se standarda obneseta v praksi ter kakšna je podpora brskalnikov. Najprej smo definirali pomen HTML in CSS ter njuno zgodovino, potem pa smo se osredotočili na novosti, ki sta jih prinesla standarda HTM5 in CSS3, jih predstavili ter opisali. Naša ugotovitev je, da HTML5 in CSS3 omogočata hitrejšo, krajšo in boljšo rešitev oblikovanja spletnih strani. Raziskali smo še možnosti podpore brskalnikov, ki smo jih ponazorili s pomočjo tabel. V sklopu naloge smo tudi izdelali spletno stran, ki prikazuje prednosti uporabe HTML5 in CSS3, uporabili smo izbrane gradnike od enostavnejših do kompleksnejših. Ugotovili smo, da so novosti pomembne, saj poenostavijo izdelavo spletnih strani. Posebej so pomembni gradniki, ki omogočajo vključitve medijskih vsebin. Na težave smo naleteli zgolj pri slabi podpori, ki jo nudijo brskalniki. Vedno več snovalcev spletnih strani uporablja HTML5 in CSS3, ki bosta zaradi novosti, ki jih prinašata, postala nepogrešljiva. Brskalniki bodo sčasoma v celoti podpirali oba standarda.In the diploma work we addressed the field of the development of HTML5 and CSS3, we mainly focused on the strengths, explored how the standards work in practice and what the browsers support. First, we defined the meaning of HTML and CSS and their history, and then we focused on the innovations brought by standards HTML5 and CSS3, which we have presented and described. Our conclusion is that HTML5 and CSS3 allow faster, shorter and better solutions in web design. We explored the possibilities of support in browsers, which we illustrate by using tables. Within the task we also created a website that shows the advantages of using HTML5 and CSS3, we used the selected building blocks from simple to complex. We have found that the innovations are vital to simplify the creation of web pages. The building blocks that allow the inclusion of media content are especially important. The only problems we encountered are in low support provided by browsers. More and more creators of web pages using HTML5 and CSS3, which the innovations will be introduced by, will become indispensable. Browsers will eventually fully support both standards