OPTIMIZATION OF OPERATING COSTS IN THE COMPANY PRO BUS D.O.O.

V diplomskem delu smo predstavili delo in stroške prevoznega podjetja Pro Bus d.o.o. ter skušali le-te z določenimi prijemi zmanjšati na neko zadovoljivo raven. Opisali in predstavili smo stroške v podjetju, kjer smo jih razdelili na tiste, ki nastanejo v popolni odvisnosti od same izvedbe transporta (variabilni stroški) in na stroške, ki se pojavljajo ne glede na to ali tovorna vozila stojijo ali vozijo (fiksni stroški). Nato smo vse stroške sešteli ter vsoto delili s prevoženimi kilometri. Tako smo dobili strošek na kilometer prevožene poti, na koncu pa smo ta strošek primerjali še z zaslužkom. V nadaljevanju smo se lotili iskanja ukrepov za zmanjševanje posameznih stroškov, na koncu pa določene rešitve tudi računsko prikazali. Bistvo razrešitve problema je najti optimalne stroške prevoznih storitev, ki nastajajo v podjetju Pro Bus d.o.o.In this diploma work we have presented work and costs of the transport company Pro Bus Ltd. and tried to reduce those to a satisfactory level. We have described and presented the costs in the company and distributed them on variable and fixed costs. Then we have all costs added together and divided them by the sum of kilometers, so we have got the cost per kilometer. Next we have made a comparison of those costs with earnings. At the end we have searched measures to reduce some particular cost, and the particular solution demonstrated with calculation. The essence of the problem is to make the minimum difference between income and expenditure where the income has to exceed the expenditures. (income > expenditure)