ECONOMIC IMPORTANCE OF FAMILY BUSINESSES IN SLOVENIA COMPERING WITH FAMILY BUSINESSES IN EUROPE

Raziskave o vlogi družinskih podjetij v svetovnem merilu kažejo, da je že samo število družinskih podjetij pomembno za posamezno narodno gospodarstvo. Družinsko podjetje nastane takrat, ko člani družine združijo svoje pridobitniške interese z ustanovitvijo podjetja. Uspešnost družinskih podjetij je poleg uskladitve raznih dejavnikov družinskega in podjetniškega sistema močno odvisna od fiskalnega sistema in zakonodaje posameznega države. Vsa družinska podjetja bodo morala večjo pozornost nameniti skrbi za prenos poslov. Za družinska podjetja je namreč značilna velika »umrljivost« pri prehodu iz ene generacije v naslednjo. Glede na rezultate raziskave pa lahko trdimo, da so evropska podjetja pri tem nekoliko bolj uspešna kot slovenska. V Sloveniji je področje družinskega podjetništva še dokaj neraziskano v primerjavi z nekaterimi ostalimi državami. Država bo morala večjo pozornost nameniti malim in srednje velikim podjetjem. Rast in razvoj družinskih podjetij je potrebno podpreti z organizacijo rednih srečanj, konferenc, različnih publikacij, izobraževanjem in informiranjem. Vlada bo mora sprejeti določne ukrepe, ki bodo družinskim podjetjem omogočala lažje in enostavnejše poslovanje.Researches on the role of family businesses in the world show that the number of family businesses is important for each national economy. Family business arises when family members unite their interests through the establishment of a company. The success of family businesses, in addition to coordination of various factors, family and business system, depends heavily on the fiscal system and the laws of each country. All family businesses will have to pay greater attention for care of the transfer of business. One of the characteristics of family businesses is high mortality in the transition from one generation to the next. According to the results of the research we can affirm that European firms are slightly more successful than Slovenian regarding this information. In Slovenia, the area of family business is relatively unexplored in comparison to some other countries. The state will have to pay greater attention to small and medium-sized enterprises. Growth and development of family businesses should be supported by regular meetings, conferences, various publications, education and information. The government should take some definite measures to allow family businesses easier and simpler operations