Internal transport in warehouse-distribution centres: trading company example

Razvit in napreden transport je v sodobnem gospodarstvu ključnega pomena za uspešna trgovska podjetja. Da stranka pravočasno prejme blago, je potreben učinkovit transportni sistem. Vendar se takšen sistem v trenutku zruši, če v distribucijskem centru blago še ni pripravljeno na odpremo. Za doseganje točnosti pri izvajanju naročil imata ureditev in kakovost notranjega transporta ključno vlogo. V diplomskem delu se bomo osredotočili na notranji transport v skladiščno-distribucijskih centrih, pregledali tipe transportnih sredstev za izvajanje transporta in varnost v notranjem transportu. Pregledali bomo tudi tipe komisioniranja, saj njihova učinkovitost vpliva na hitrost odvijanja notranjega transporta. Na danem primeru trgovskega podjetja "np" bomo analizirali stanje učinkovitosti in kakovosti izvajanja notranjega transporta ter poskušali predstaviti rešitve za časovno optimizacijo izvajanja naročil. Z anketo bomo pridobili informacije o vpeljevanju sodobnih transportnih sredstev v primeru trgovskega podjetja.Developed and advanced tranport is a key factor for a successful trading company in the modern economy. An efficient transport system is requrired so that a customer receives the ordered goods on time. However, such an advanced system can collapse anytime if the goods in the distribution centre are not ready for transportation yet. To achieve the necessary accuracy in executing orders, organization and the quality of internal transport systems play a key role. The thesis will be focused on internal transport in the storage and distribution centres. We will review the types of transport means for the implementation of transport and security in internal transport. We will review the types of commissioning, as their performance affects the speed in the course of the internal transport routes. Following a practical example of a trading company "np", we will analyse the effectiveness and the quality of their internal transport, and will try to present solutions to optimize the execution time. Through the survey we will obtain information on the introduction, modern transport means in the case of a trading company