STOCK MANAGEMENT IN ŠTORE STEEL D.O.O.

Nabava je poleg proizvodnje in prodaje najpomembnejša funkcija v proizvodnih podjetjih, v trgovinskih podjetjih pa je njena vloga še večja. Temeljna naloga nabave je preskrba surovin ter materiala v pravi količini, ustrezni kakovosti, po primerni ceni in ob pravem času. Uspešnost vsakega proizvodnega podjetja je med drugim odvisna tudi od zalog, ki so za podjetje izredno pomembne. Zaloge na eni strani omogočajo neprekinjeno proizvodnjo, na drugi strani pa povzročajo stroške. Pri upravljanju zalog se največkrat postavi vprašanje glede količine naročenega materiala. Gre za vprašanje optimalne naročilne količine. V teoretičnem delu smo s pomočjo domače in tuje literature opredelili vlogo in pomen managementa nabave ter njene naloge in cilje. V praktičnem delu je na kratko predstavljeno podjetje Štore Steel d.o.o., nabavna funkcija in management zalog v podjetju. Za strateško pomembne surovine smo izračunali raven zalog, od najnižje (minimalne), signalne, pa vse do maksimalnih zalog. Prav tako smo opredelili optimalno naročilno količino.Purchase is the most important function next to the production and sale in production companies. In trade companies is the role of the purchase even grater. Basic task of the purchase is to provide raw materials in right amount, appropriate quality, for suitable price and in right time. Successfulness of each production companies depends also on stocks, which are incredibly significant for company. Continuous production is enabled by stocks which make costs. When managing stocks it is worth asking what quantity of the material should be ordered. With using of home and foreign literature in theoretical part, we described the importance of purchasing and its aims. In practical part, the company Štore Steel d.o.o., purchase function and stock management in company are presented. Level of stocks of strategic important raw materials has been calculated. We have focused on minimum, signal and maximum level of stocks. Also the economic order quantity has been identified