ROLE OF THE NURSE IN THE INVOLUNTARY ADMISSION IN THE EMERGENCY ROOM IN PSYCHIATRIC HOSPITAL BEGUNJE

Diplomsko delo predstavlja sprejem bolnika proti volji v urgentni ambulanti Psihiatrične bolnišnice Begunje na varovani oddelek ter vlogo medicinske sestre in zdravstvene nege pri bolniku, ki je sprejet proti volji. Cilj naloge je bil: prikazati študijo primera sprejema proti volji, izdelati standard sprejema bolnika proti volji ter primerjati število sprejemov proti volji, uporabo pripomočkov za fizično oviranje in uporabo medikamentozne terapije ob sprejemu proti volji v Psihiatrični bolnišnici Begunje, v obdobjih 1995 – 2000 in 2002 - 2007. Uporabljena je bila kvalitativna in kvantitativna analiza in deskriptivna statistična metoda. Rezultati so predstavljeni v tekstu in grafih. Ugotovili smo, da je število sprejemov proti volji podobno v obeh obdobjih, (4,07 % v prvem in 4,19 % drugem obdobju), vendar se je odstotek uporabe pripomočkov za fizično oviranje zmanjšal iz 15,30 % na 13,59 %.The degree thesis deals with involuntary admission of patients with mental disorders from the standpoint of nurse and nursing care in the emergency room in Psychiatric hospital Begunje. Goals of this work are: 1. to present a case study of involuntary admission, 2. to propose a standardized procedure of involuntary admission, 3. to compare two distinct time periods (1995 – 2000 and 2002 – 2007) with regard to frequency of involuntary admissions in Psychiatric hospital Begunje, use of physical restraint and of involuntary drug treatment connected to involuntary admissions. Qualitative and quantitative research methods were used with emphasis on descriptive statistics, results are shown numerically and graphically. Frequency of involuntary admissions was found to be similar in both time periods (4,07 % in the first and 4,19 % in the second)however, percentage of physical restraint use decreased from 15, 30 % to 13, 59 %