[[alternative]]以嵌入式系統及軟體代理人技術支援室內設備之電源管理- 以多媒體教室電源管理為例

[[abstract]]傳統的電源管理有賴於使用者親自管理電源開關，但常因使用者的疏忽而忘記關閉電源，因此浪費了許多電力資源。本研究希望利用嵌入式系統以及軟體代理人技術來支援調適性電源管理策略。本研究提出的實驗系統包含了三大部分：Power Management Server (PM Server) 、Power Status Management Card (PSM Card)以及Power Control Circuit。本實驗系統可在無人在場時自動關閉各項設備電源，也可依環境狀況的變化，自動地調控設備各項開關，以達到節約能源的目的。本研究將以多媒體教室的設備電源管理為例，此系統的特點包括：支援管理者代理人功能來友善地管理多間多媒體教室電源；可依據環境狀態變化，調整出最適合的能源管理模式；可由控制中心或由代理人自動操控設備電源關閉，同時具有偵測系統本身的異常情況等功能。藉由這些功能來自主化地管理多媒體教室設備電源，進而達到節約耗能的目的。The success of traditional power management rely on manual operation to power switches. However, power resource will be wasted because human usually forgets to power off the devices. This work is to develop an adaptive power management system and strategy under the support of embedded system and software agent techniques. The proposed system is consisted of three counterparts: Power Management Server (PM Server), Power Status Management Card (PSM Card), and Power Control Circuit. The experiment system could automatically power off the devices when all users go out a room. It could also adaptively control the devices when the environment situation changes. The purpose of power saving will thus be achieved. We will adapt a multimedia classroom as a target environment for power management. The features of this experimental system includes: supporting software agents for conveniently managing multiple classrooms; adaptively setting the devices into suitable operation modes when the environment situation changes; supporting both control center and software agent modes for power management and system abnormal detection