'The democratic opposition has decisively influenced the democratic consolidation process in Poland and the G.D.R. Indeed, the Polish opposition accelerated the system change, but the dissidents did not develop the primary guidelines for society in the consolidated democracy, because of the united fight against communism and weak political education. East Germans, however, did. Such an opinion confirms the development of party systems in both countries after 1989.' (author's abstract)
Among cases of transition to democracy from below, the East German one constitutes a particularly ch...
THE PROCESS OF adjustment to system changes was extremely slow in Warmia and Mazuria since it was hi...
The dramatic changes of 1989 have been widely understood as the confirmation of Western, liberal dem...
The transition from communism to democracy in Eastern and Central Europe would not have been possibl...
The dilemma of parties systems in Czech Republic and Poland is connected indirectly with my work whi...
The dilemma of parties systems in Czech Republic and Poland is connected indirectly with my work whi...
The transition from communism to democracy in Eastern and Central Europe would not have been possibl...
Democratic consolidation is a complex problem area. In this article it is analyzed, first, from the ...
The transition to democracy and consolidation of democracy in Central and Eastern Europe is a widely...
AbstractViable and stable political parties are a key element for the establishment of healthy demo...
The collapse of the communist regime in German Democratic republic caused factual loss of legitimacy...
Democracy and democratization in time and space: In 1989, a series of popular protests in the German...
AbstractViable and stable political parties are a key element for the establishment of healthy demo...
The dilemma of parties systems in Czech Republic and Poland is connected indirectly with my work whi...
In the period when ‘our natural political environment’ was provided by controlled ‘socialist democra...
Among cases of transition to democracy from below, the East German one constitutes a particularly ch...
THE PROCESS OF adjustment to system changes was extremely slow in Warmia and Mazuria since it was hi...
The dramatic changes of 1989 have been widely understood as the confirmation of Western, liberal dem...
The transition from communism to democracy in Eastern and Central Europe would not have been possibl...
The dilemma of parties systems in Czech Republic and Poland is connected indirectly with my work whi...
The dilemma of parties systems in Czech Republic and Poland is connected indirectly with my work whi...
The transition from communism to democracy in Eastern and Central Europe would not have been possibl...
Democratic consolidation is a complex problem area. In this article it is analyzed, first, from the ...
The transition to democracy and consolidation of democracy in Central and Eastern Europe is a widely...
AbstractViable and stable political parties are a key element for the establishment of healthy demo...
The collapse of the communist regime in German Democratic republic caused factual loss of legitimacy...
Democracy and democratization in time and space: In 1989, a series of popular protests in the German...
AbstractViable and stable political parties are a key element for the establishment of healthy demo...
The dilemma of parties systems in Czech Republic and Poland is connected indirectly with my work whi...
In the period when ‘our natural political environment’ was provided by controlled ‘socialist democra...
Among cases of transition to democracy from below, the East German one constitutes a particularly ch...
THE PROCESS OF adjustment to system changes was extremely slow in Warmia and Mazuria since it was hi...
The dramatic changes of 1989 have been widely understood as the confirmation of Western, liberal dem...