The Concept of Protecting Human Rights After the of Amendment 1945

The Amendment 1945 to the Basic Law was an important milestone in Indonesian fundamental law changes. One of the most striking changes is a more comprehensive and clear human rights provision in the constitution. The new articles, Articles 28A to 28J, explicitly regulate human rights, including civil and political rights, economic, social and cultural rights, as well as the right to the living environment. These changes raise questions about the implications and role of these changes in strengthening the protection and promotion of human rights in Indonesia. The constitutional amendment of Indonesia emphasized its status as a law-based state, a concept embodied in the 1945 constitution. The amendment gives greater legal power to protect and promote human rights, and also establishes a national committee on human rights principles and implementation. This article examines the impact of these changes and how these new articles have provided a stronger legal basis to ensure respect for and promotion of human rights. In addition, the article also discusses the country's commitment to human rights principles and efforts to implement them. The study suggests that changes in the constitution have provided a stronger foundation for the protection of human rights in Indonesia, although challenges in its implementation remain