Calligraphy is one of the expressions of Islam that has received tremendous attention from Muslims. In essence, calligraphy is a work of beautiful composition (khat) taken from the Qur'an and named (where it appears) Makki, Madani, Anbari, and Baghdadi. In the long run, several names (khat) emerged, such as khat Khufi, mutsallat, mudawwar, and others. The impact of the expansion of Islamic rule, the expansion of Bedouin rule, the duties of rulers, and the world class society inspired and worked with the increase of calligraphic specificity and influenced the logical turn of events, especially during the Abbasid period. After the Abbasid period, calligraphy really existed and was created. The purpose of this article is to understand how Qura...