More rapidly rotating PMS M dwarfs with light curves suggestive of orbiting clouds of material

  • Stauffer, John
  • Rebull, Luisa
  • David, Trevor
  • Jardine, Moira
  • Collier Cameron, Andrew
  • Cody, Ann Marie
  • Hillenbrand, Lynne
  • Barrado, David
  • van Eyken, Julian
  • Melis, Carl
  • Briceno, Cesar
Publication date
February 2018

Abstract

In a previous paper, using data from K2 Campaign 2, we identified 11very low mass members of the ρ Oph and Upper Scorpius star-forming region as having periodic photometric variability and phased light curves showing multiple scallops or undulations. All the stars with the "scallop-shell" light curve morphology are mid-to-late M dwarfs without evidence of active accretion, and with photometric periods generally <1 day. Their phased light curves have too much structure to be attributed to non-axisymmetrically distributed photospheric spots and rotational modulation. We have now identified an additional eight probable members of the same star-forming region plus three stars in the Taurus star-forming region with this same light curve morph...

Extracted data

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