Financial Problems in Uzbekistan during the Second World War and its Results

This article discusses the impact of the Second World War and its impact on the country's financial life, the deterioration of social life and the need for monetary reform, the card system, the decline in consumer goods, the black market, the deficit of money, and the Soviet government's troubles. Deficits in the state budget, increase in payments from the population, changes in working conditions, labor resources, mobilization of military products instead of consumer goods, measures to launch westernized industrial enterprises, and increase of military expenditures are provided by sources. The market price, the proposed currency swap, as well as simultaneous emergence of new Soviet currency and its replacement for short-term monetary targets have been identified as the major means of monetary reform, the recovery of money circulation, the "black" market and its functions, money exchange rate, preparations for monetary reform, special trade system development activities in the years ahead of reform in major cities, private retail stores and universals analytic comments on the sale of deficit food and industrial goods at commodity prices, closing down the price level of the market price, and the price increase. The monetary reforms in post-war years in the Soviet Union are analyzed by monetary reforms in other European countries in this period. In the post-war years in the Soviet Union, serious anti-money laundering measures and their consequences were investigated.Keywords: Uzbekistan, war, finance, money, reform, finance, card, industry, agriculture, trade, population