(A) Mean values of Cursor path area and Cursor angle combined for both directions of perturbation showing the progression of learning. Cursor path area and Cursor angle for the ERR group are shown in blue, for the EPE group in violet and for the RWD group in green. Error bars show standard error of the mean. Shaded areas represent trials without perturbation and non-shaded areas represent trials with perturbation. (B) Example trajectories of catch and de-adaptation trials. Because there is no perturbation for these trials, cursor trajectories correspond to the hand movement trajectories. Trajectories from the ERR group are shown in blue, for the EPE group in violet and for the RWD group in green. (C) Comparison of aftereffects between the E...
<p>The black circles in each panel indicate the aftereffects of the single-cursor trials for compari...
Each plot shows reaching angle dynamics which is defined here as a difference between the perceived ...
<p><i>(A)</i> Hand trajectories for a single subject. Thin colored lines show individual probe trial...
Mean Cursor angle during short block of consistent direction of perturbation (A) and random directio...
(A) Mean values of Cursor path area showing the progression of learning simulating results from the ...
<p><b>A</b>, Cursor perturbation. The cursor movement direction relative to the hand movement direct...
<p><b>A</b>, Averaged hand trajectories of typical subjects in the pre-training (left panels), post-...
(A) Mean values of Cursor path area showing the progression of sensorimotor adaptation. Different sh...
The plot shows movement error in degrees versus trial number during simulation of the 3-phase experi...
The plot shows the movement error in degrees versus trial number during simulation of the 3-phase ex...
Experimental setup (A). Subject is holding a handle of the Haptic Master covered with a screen. Top ...
<p>Average movement trajectories across participants in the x, y plane. The left panel shows the han...
<p>Mean (a) adaptive shifts, (b) aftereffects, and (c) explicit shifts in visual open-loop tests wit...
<p>Mean values of all participants are plotted against 40 trial blocks with 4 trials each for the 30...
<p><i>(A)</i> Hand trajectories for a single subject. Thin colored lines show individual probe trial...
<p>The black circles in each panel indicate the aftereffects of the single-cursor trials for compari...
Each plot shows reaching angle dynamics which is defined here as a difference between the perceived ...
<p><i>(A)</i> Hand trajectories for a single subject. Thin colored lines show individual probe trial...
Mean Cursor angle during short block of consistent direction of perturbation (A) and random directio...
(A) Mean values of Cursor path area showing the progression of learning simulating results from the ...
<p><b>A</b>, Cursor perturbation. The cursor movement direction relative to the hand movement direct...
<p><b>A</b>, Averaged hand trajectories of typical subjects in the pre-training (left panels), post-...
(A) Mean values of Cursor path area showing the progression of sensorimotor adaptation. Different sh...
The plot shows movement error in degrees versus trial number during simulation of the 3-phase experi...
The plot shows the movement error in degrees versus trial number during simulation of the 3-phase ex...
Experimental setup (A). Subject is holding a handle of the Haptic Master covered with a screen. Top ...
<p>Average movement trajectories across participants in the x, y plane. The left panel shows the han...
<p>Mean (a) adaptive shifts, (b) aftereffects, and (c) explicit shifts in visual open-loop tests wit...
<p>Mean values of all participants are plotted against 40 trial blocks with 4 trials each for the 30...
<p><i>(A)</i> Hand trajectories for a single subject. Thin colored lines show individual probe trial...
<p>The black circles in each panel indicate the aftereffects of the single-cursor trials for compari...
Each plot shows reaching angle dynamics which is defined here as a difference between the perceived ...
<p><i>(A)</i> Hand trajectories for a single subject. Thin colored lines show individual probe trial...