LINGO-CULTURAL SCIENCE IS A SCIENCE THAT RESEARCHES THE INTERACTIONS OF LANGUAGE AND CULTURE

The relevance of this article is determined by the importance of studying the literary text as a cultural unit reflecting a certain linguistic culture from the point of view of modern directions of linguistics - cognitology and linguistics. Today, at the new stage of the development of the science of linguistics, many linguists are focusing on the interdependence of language and culture in the human understanding of the world, the expression of culture through language, its reflection in language, the study of language units from a cognitive point of view, looking at the text or its fragment as a reflection of culture (cultural unit). the solution of such problems determines how relevant, important and should be studied the topic. It was concluded that linguistic culture is a science that studies language units that reflect the national-cultural meaning in their semantics