Analysis of Diversity of Food Consumption in Families of Stunting Toddlers

The nutritional status of toddlers is an indicator of the diversity of family food consumption. This research aims to determine the diversity of food consumption in families of stunted toddlers and its relationship to the incidence of stunting in toddlers in Batang Alai Selatan District, Hulu Sungai Tengah Regency, South Kalimantan. This type of associative research uses primary and secondary data sourced from respondents and BPS data from Hulu Sungai Tengah Regency. This research uses analysis of food consumption patterns with the help of 24-hour food recall. The relationship between diversity in family food consumption and the incidence of stunting in children under five using Chi-square analysis. The research results show that the DDP score for food diversity for toddlers in Batang Alai Selatan District reached 77.3. The criteria for food consumption for families of children under five in the research area it still needs to be more diverse because it is still dominated by the grain food group (52.8%) and animal food (38.3%). The Chi-Square test results show that the relationship between food consumption diversity and the incidence of stunting in toddlers has an Asymp value. Sig. (2-sided) 0.000 < 0.05, the calculated Chi-Square value is 20.17 > Chi-square table 3.841, so it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the diversity of family food consumption and the incidence of stunting in toddlersPenelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui keragaman konsumsi pangan pada keluarga balita stunting, dan hubungannya terhadap kejadian stunting pada balita di Kecamatan Batang Alai Selatan, Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Tengah, Kalimantan Selatan.  Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian asosiatif dengan meggunakan data primer dan sekunder yang bersumber responden dan dari data BPS Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Tengah.  Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis pola kosnumsi pangan dengan bantuan food recall 24 jam. Hubungna keragaman konsumsi pangan keluarga dan kejadian stunting pada balita menggunakan analisis Chi-square.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan skor PPH keragaman pangan balita di Kecamatan Batang Alai Selatan mencapai 77,3.  Dengan kriteria konsumsi pangan keluarga balita di wilayah penelitian masih belum beragam karena masih didominasi oleh kelompok pangan padi-padian (52.8%) dan pangan hewani (38,3%).  Dan hasil uji Chi-Square menunjukkan hubungan keragaman konsumsi pangan dengan kejadian stunting pada balita memiliki nilai Asymp. Sig. (2-sided) 0.000 < 0.05, nilai Chi-Square hitung adalah sebesar 20.17 > Chi square tabel 3,841, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan signifikan antara keragaman konsumsi pangan keluarga dengan kejadian stunting pada balita