Each data point within each spectrum represents the across-participant average of log10 power within a given log10 frequency bin. The negative of the slope (−b) of the linear regression equation—y = bx + a—fit to each group-mean power spectrum was equivalent to the exponent (β) of a power function—y = 1/xβ—that is, if b = −1, then β = 1. β was the primary index of movement amplitude time-series structure. The amount of spectral power within each frequency bin represents the magnitude (size) of the time-series oscillations or variability within that frequency bin. In turn, the elevation of each spectrum represents the amount of overall movement amplitude variability across the range of frequencies.</p
<p>The power spectrum of the normalized speed across 6 tracking speeds (V1-V6) for (A) affected side...
Top row shows per vigilance state spectral profiles normalized relative to the total signal power, b...
<p>(A) The time series of three individual subjects, (B) concatenated time series of the three indiv...
β is the exponent of a power function—y = 1/xβ. A β value was calculated for each participant’s powe...
The height of each bar represents the group-mean movement amplitude based on an across-participant a...
The time series for ID-2 no-visual feedback (top left panel), ID-5 no-visual feedback (top right pan...
The height of each bar represents the group-mean movement time based on an across-participant averag...
<p>(<b>A–D</b>) Spectrograms aligned to CS<sub>AP</sub> and CS<sub>AV</sub> and data depict group av...
<p>Time-frequency representations of the difference between loss and gain trials (left), and of the ...
<p>Power Density Spectrum (A) and Mean Power frequency (B) computed from the time series of the unit...
<p>Each frequency band represents the group-averaged, relative power spectrum. (A) Topographic maps ...
<p>Plots of lower beta-band relative power (13–20 Hz). (A) Topographical maps of the difference betw...
<p>For regions: (A) PCC, (B) mPFC, (C) LMTC, and (D) LAG, the white dotted lines marked the region f...
<p>Plots of upper beta-band relative power (21–30 Hz). (A) Topographical map of the difference betwe...
<p><b>A:</b> Subject-averaged best-fit power law exponents over the low (gray) and high (black) freq...
<p>The power spectrum of the normalized speed across 6 tracking speeds (V1-V6) for (A) affected side...
Top row shows per vigilance state spectral profiles normalized relative to the total signal power, b...
<p>(A) The time series of three individual subjects, (B) concatenated time series of the three indiv...
β is the exponent of a power function—y = 1/xβ. A β value was calculated for each participant’s powe...
The height of each bar represents the group-mean movement amplitude based on an across-participant a...
The time series for ID-2 no-visual feedback (top left panel), ID-5 no-visual feedback (top right pan...
The height of each bar represents the group-mean movement time based on an across-participant averag...
<p>(<b>A–D</b>) Spectrograms aligned to CS<sub>AP</sub> and CS<sub>AV</sub> and data depict group av...
<p>Time-frequency representations of the difference between loss and gain trials (left), and of the ...
<p>Power Density Spectrum (A) and Mean Power frequency (B) computed from the time series of the unit...
<p>Each frequency band represents the group-averaged, relative power spectrum. (A) Topographic maps ...
<p>Plots of lower beta-band relative power (13–20 Hz). (A) Topographical maps of the difference betw...
<p>For regions: (A) PCC, (B) mPFC, (C) LMTC, and (D) LAG, the white dotted lines marked the region f...
<p>Plots of upper beta-band relative power (21–30 Hz). (A) Topographical map of the difference betwe...
<p><b>A:</b> Subject-averaged best-fit power law exponents over the low (gray) and high (black) freq...
<p>The power spectrum of the normalized speed across 6 tracking speeds (V1-V6) for (A) affected side...
Top row shows per vigilance state spectral profiles normalized relative to the total signal power, b...
<p>(A) The time series of three individual subjects, (B) concatenated time series of the three indiv...