International audienceIn Northern Tigray (Ethiopia), contemporaneous agriculture is based on soils stored and developed on terraces, upstream of dry-stone walls crossing the thalwegs of this mountainous area. The discovery, during archaeological surveys, of aksumite and pre-aksumite settlements on the site of Wakarida and its surroundings, questions the age of such terraces landscapes. Comparing with ancient terraces from all over the world, dating from the 3rd millennium BCE, as well as with the functioning of contemporaneous structures maintaining soils and forming thick accumulations, raises the question of the age of those constructions and of their role in the sedimentary filling of the valleys. Sedimentological study and dating of dep...