The presence of edema in different phases and stages of essential hypertension may be due to antihypertensive treatment. Some drugs may cause edema by inducing vasodilatation, increasing the capillary exchange surface and capillary filtration. Pycnogenol has an important anti-edema effect in diabetic microangiopathy and chronic venous insufficiency. This 8-week study evaluated capillary filtration in 2 comparable treatment groups with hypertension treated with a calcium antagonist (nifedipine) or angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor to define its efficacy in preventing edema caused by antihypertensives. A significant decrease in filtration was observed in the Pycnogenol groups. Pycnogenol controls this type of edema, it helps to prevent ...
Essential hypertension is associated with enhanced biological activity of endothelin-1 (ET-1) and im...
# The Author(s) 2012. This article is published with open access at Springerlink.com Abstract Clinic...
Morgan E Snider1, Donald S Nuzum2, Angie Veverka21Virginia Commonwealth University Health Systems Ri...
Objective: To study the edema causing factors in hypertensive, amlodipine-induced pedal edema patien...
The endothelium plays an important role in maintaining vascular tone and function. Essential hyperte...
Increased arteriolar tone is the pathophysiological hallmark of essential hypertension and is determ...
Hypertension is one of the most common clinical conditions encountered by the physicians. There are ...
AbstractOBJECTIVESThe purpose of this study was to compare the effect of different antihypertensive ...
Hypertension is a growing health burden and contributes to serious cardiovascular complications from...
This study evaluated the effects of Pycnogenol as an adjunct to angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE)-...
Arterial hypertension remains the world's leading mortality risk factor and despite overwhelming evi...
This study evaluated the effects of Pycnogenol as an adjunct to angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE)-...
This registry study aimed to evaluate the effects of supplementation with pycnogenol on altered endo...
Essential hypertension is associated with impaired endothelium-dependent vasodilation and is caused ...
textabstractIt is generally accepted that blood pressure lowering drugs improve the prognosis of pat...
Essential hypertension is associated with enhanced biological activity of endothelin-1 (ET-1) and im...
# The Author(s) 2012. This article is published with open access at Springerlink.com Abstract Clinic...
Morgan E Snider1, Donald S Nuzum2, Angie Veverka21Virginia Commonwealth University Health Systems Ri...
Objective: To study the edema causing factors in hypertensive, amlodipine-induced pedal edema patien...
The endothelium plays an important role in maintaining vascular tone and function. Essential hyperte...
Increased arteriolar tone is the pathophysiological hallmark of essential hypertension and is determ...
Hypertension is one of the most common clinical conditions encountered by the physicians. There are ...
AbstractOBJECTIVESThe purpose of this study was to compare the effect of different antihypertensive ...
Hypertension is a growing health burden and contributes to serious cardiovascular complications from...
This study evaluated the effects of Pycnogenol as an adjunct to angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE)-...
Arterial hypertension remains the world's leading mortality risk factor and despite overwhelming evi...
This study evaluated the effects of Pycnogenol as an adjunct to angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE)-...
This registry study aimed to evaluate the effects of supplementation with pycnogenol on altered endo...
Essential hypertension is associated with impaired endothelium-dependent vasodilation and is caused ...
textabstractIt is generally accepted that blood pressure lowering drugs improve the prognosis of pat...
Essential hypertension is associated with enhanced biological activity of endothelin-1 (ET-1) and im...
# The Author(s) 2012. This article is published with open access at Springerlink.com Abstract Clinic...
Morgan E Snider1, Donald S Nuzum2, Angie Veverka21Virginia Commonwealth University Health Systems Ri...