IOT IN AGRICULTURE: PRECISION FARMING, CROP MONITORING, AND ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY

The main principle of this study is to discuss the importance of IoT in the agricultural field to maintain sustainability. IoT also plays an essential part in the crop monitoring process, therefore, with the aid of this technology crop health, and growth rates have to be monitored. Therefore, farmers are also capable of identifying the potential issue that has to be faced by this organization. Literature Review: Based on the research objectives, thematic analysis is highlighted in this section. This analysis helps to understand that, real-time data on various factors like moisture of the soil, humidity, temperature, as well as crop health, has to be collected with the aid of IoT sensors. Therefore, this information helps the farmers to make decisions about the farming process. Methodology: In this study, researchers are capable of collecting data with the support of various online sources. Therefore, “theoretical analysis” helps to analyze collected data. Deep conceptual understanding is promoted by this theoretical analysis. Findings: Valuable environmentally friendly data are collected by this IoT technology. Therefore, this information has a positive impact on the fertilization-related data. On the other hand, policy decisions like climate conditions, weather patterns, and pest infections help to maintain the sustainability of the agriculture field. Discussion: Overall discussion about this selected topic is highlighted in this section. Therefore, this section helps to understand that, IoT technology helps to monitor the crop health, and growth rates. Therefore, farmers are also capable of identifying the potential issue that has to be faced by this organization. The weather station of IoT helps to provide real-time data which helps the farmers to identify the present condition of the weather. Conclusion: The Impact of IoT in the agricultural field is discussed in this study. Therefore, with the aid of this study, it has to be noticed that, Implementing IoT technology in the agriculture field become expensive. Farmers in developing areas are unable to afford this technology. Therefore, it is noticed that cost is the main barrier to this advanced technology