Natural Knowledge of Creation from Nothing

The doctrine of creation from nothing (or ex nihilo) affirms the complete dependence of all being on God. It derives from the biblical principle of God’s perfect sovereignty, but is often articulated in metaphysical language. This prompts the question of whether it is a truth that can in principle be demonstrated by human reason, like the existence of God, or whether it is strictly revealed. We explore the doctrine’s theological roots, study its dogmatic definitions and develop a systematic articulation of its metaphysics, in order to examine it in light of the teachings of Vatican I on natural knowledge of God and the relation between faith and reason. We argue that creation ex nihilo can be known by human reason, but that this knowledge is embedded in a context of moral responsibility and religious faith.Master of Theology (ThM