Urbanization of the population within the context of urban agglomeration development: a scientific perspective

This paper addresses the issues arising from active and unidirectional migration towards the capital city of Bishkek. The relevance of this work lies in resolving the problems associated with the disproportionate development of internal migration and the capacity of the city. Specifically, this paper examines problematic issues related to the development of residential areas for migrants and the necessity of forming small reference cities around Bishkek. Additionally, we study the housing and social problems that emerge due to the lack of a systematic approach to managing the natural process of urbanization. As a recommendation, we propose building a fundamentally new model of population urbanization in the form of the Bishkek agglomeration to address these impending issues. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to identify problems related to new migration residential buildings and justify the need to build supporting small towns around Bishkek. Finally, we provide recommendations for government and administrative services of the republic in regulating issues related to migration and housing policies