This study investigates the relationship between economic growth, electricity consumption, and CO2 emissions in Indonesia. The data utilized time series for 1971-2020 obtained from the WDI database 2021. The method utilized the ADRL and VEC models. The findings indicate that in the long run, economic growth and electricity consumption positively affect CO2 emissions. The short-run effect that occurs from economic growth is significant and negative, while the lag of CO2 emission is positive on CO2 emissions. There is a two-way causality between economic growth and electricity consumption in the short run. There is a unidirectional causality flowing from CO2 emissions to economic growth. A significant ECT coefficient has confirmed that the lo...
This study aims to analyze the relationship between electricity consumption, oil prices and economic...
This study aims to investigate the effects of electricity consumption and economic growth on carbon ...
This study aims to analyze the effect of energy resources, energy consumption, and road infrastructu...
This study investigates the relationship between economic growth, electricity consumption, and CO2 e...
The purpose of this study is to explore the causal linkage between final energy consumption, economi...
The long-run estimates indicate that there is a statistically significant positive association betwe...
This paper discusses the relationship between fossil fuel consumption, carbon dioxide emissions and ...
This study examines the linkages among economic growth, energy consumption, financial development, t...
This study examines the linkages among economic growth, energy consumption, financial development, t...
This study examines the short-run and long-run relationships between economic growth, carbon dioxide...
The purpose of this research is to analyze the causality between economic variables, i.e. economic g...
This study to investigate the causality between human capital, energy consumption, CO2 emissions, an...
Environmental issues have become an issue of recent interest due to climate change associated with i...
The main objective of this study is to evaluate the relationship between energy consumption, carbon ...
In the globalization era, the process of economic growth must be supported by energy; although, it m...
This study aims to analyze the relationship between electricity consumption, oil prices and economic...
This study aims to investigate the effects of electricity consumption and economic growth on carbon ...
This study aims to analyze the effect of energy resources, energy consumption, and road infrastructu...
This study investigates the relationship between economic growth, electricity consumption, and CO2 e...
The purpose of this study is to explore the causal linkage between final energy consumption, economi...
The long-run estimates indicate that there is a statistically significant positive association betwe...
This paper discusses the relationship between fossil fuel consumption, carbon dioxide emissions and ...
This study examines the linkages among economic growth, energy consumption, financial development, t...
This study examines the linkages among economic growth, energy consumption, financial development, t...
This study examines the short-run and long-run relationships between economic growth, carbon dioxide...
The purpose of this research is to analyze the causality between economic variables, i.e. economic g...
This study to investigate the causality between human capital, energy consumption, CO2 emissions, an...
Environmental issues have become an issue of recent interest due to climate change associated with i...
The main objective of this study is to evaluate the relationship between energy consumption, carbon ...
In the globalization era, the process of economic growth must be supported by energy; although, it m...
This study aims to analyze the relationship between electricity consumption, oil prices and economic...
This study aims to investigate the effects of electricity consumption and economic growth on carbon ...
This study aims to analyze the effect of energy resources, energy consumption, and road infrastructu...