Mental Health Sociology: Understanding the Relationship Between the Dynamics of Society and Mental Health

This thesis chapter aims to emphasize the significance of research conducted in the field of sociology of mental health, with the goal of understanding the dynamics between society and mental health. The primary objective of mental health sociology is to explain that the mental and emotional well-being of individuals is influenced not only by personal factors but also by societal and structural factors. This thesis chapter begins by presenting a compilation of previous studies that explore the social nature of mental health and the impacts of society on mental well-being. Within this context, the effects of social interactions, societal norms, institutions, and power relations on mental health are examined. Next, various sociological theories and approaches are evaluated to comprehend the influences of social factors on mental health. Factors such as social class, gender, ethnicity, age, and sexuality and their impacts on mental well-being are extensively discussed in this thesis chapter. Additionally, this thesis chapter examines the inequalities in accessing mental health services and the role of social structures in healthcare. Factors like economic resources, health insurance, and social support networks are discussed in terms of their influence on disparities in accessing mental health services and the potential injustices arising from such circumstances. Lastly, this thesis chapter addresses the perceptions and attitudes of society towards mental health. The presence of stigma surrounding mental health is examined in terms of its impact on help-seeking behaviors, the process of seeking mental health services, and treatment adherence. The role of social norms, media, and cultural factors in relation to mental health is also thoroughly explored within this section. Overall, this thesis chapter not only highlights the importance and contributions of the sociology of mental health but also provides policy recommendations to ensure equal access to mental health services, reduce stigma, and foster a supportive environment for mental well-being within society. By presenting a sociological perspective on mental health, this thesis chapter emphasizes the need for a comprehensive and multidimensional understanding of mental health and encourages further research to better comprehend the influences of social factors on mental well-being