A massive bulk of data is being created due to digitalisation in various industries, including medical, manufacturing, sales, internet of things (IoT) devices, the web, and businesses. To find data patterns for data attributes machine learning (ML) algorithms are used. In this fast-growing world, we can see that data is generated in abundance by people, machines, and corporations. With the increase in computer science market, researchers are integrating heterogeneous and diverse data into accurate patterns by applying machine learning algorithms and complex strategies on data sets. The overabundance of high-dimensional big data has made it more difficult for scientists to extract important information from these data efficiently. Convention...