Analysis of the Integration of Electric Vehicle Charging Stations to the Electricity Network in Residential Areas

Because of economic and environmental considerations, the number of electric cars has reached a significant value across the board in every region of the world. Because of the growing number of electric vehicles connecting to the distribution grid, it is imperative that research be conducted on the effects that EVs have on the planning and operation of distribution networks. Despite the fact that various research has been conducted on the subject of the effects of electric vehicles (EVs) on distribution grids, one particular study concerning the English distribution network does not provide sufficient evidence. Because the infrastructure required to support the widespread use of environmentally friendly electric cars is not yet in place, it is reasonable to anticipate that the process of charging automobiles will be subject to certain challenges. Differences between the electricity that is installed and the power that is required in residential constructions. The effects of electric vehicles on low-voltage distribution networks in residential areas of Turkey are the primary subject of this study. In the course of this research, an integrated distribution network with actual user data and the consumption characteristics of the revealed scenarios was built and investigated using charging stations for electric vehicles. It has become possible to make widespread use of electric vehicle charging facilities. In order to generate and report network results based on transformer overloads, cable overloads, and grid loss, a technique is being developed right now. The person responsible for making the decision will find this process helpful in determining the investments on the distribution network and the corresponding time period. That will lead to the development of the planning mechanism of distribution firms, which will result in those companies submitting investment plans to the regulatory body that are more practical and accurate