A facial recognition system uses a number of algorithms to recognize faces in digital photographs, identify people, and then confirm the authenticity of the acquired images by comparing them to facial images that have been saved in a database. Biometric technology is based on facial features of a person. Face detection and Recognition are major concerns in the area of biometric based systems and purposes. This process must ensure recognition accuracy and minimum processing time. Some cutting-edge techniques allow it to be retrieved more quickly in a single scan of the raw image and lie in a smaller dimensional space while effectively keeping face information. The techniques for face detection and recognition are classified on the bases of t...