ТРАНСТЕРМІНОЛОГІЗАЦІЯ ЯК ЧИННИК ДИНАМІКИ БІОЛОГІЧНОї ТЕРМІНОСИСТЕМИ

Semantic changes of language units associated with the process terminologization, transterminologization and determinologization. The article focuses on the process of transterminologization, which is one of the least researched aspects of word semantics development. The development of the biological science last decades characterized by interdisciplinary interaction with other sciences. Іntegration of scientific knowledge influences on the terminology and lexical system of language in general. Therefore the article aims at determining the role of transterminologization in a biological terminological system of the Ukrainian language. The paper solved the following tasks: 1) analyses approaches to treating the notion of “transterminologization”, 2) determines types of transterminologization, 3) characteristics of this process on the basis of biological terminology. Terms created as a result of transterminologization called transterms. Transterminologization in the system of Ukrainian biological terminology is a topical process, which is the factor of its systemic and dynamic character. Biological terminological system in the process of transterminologization can be a recipient or a donor. A collected material allows us to single out two types of trasterminologization: functional and semantic