ARCHETYPE OF THE HOUSE IN THE LYRICS OF HRYHORII CHUBAI

The purpose of the article is to study the peculiarities of the functioning of the archetype of the house in the art world of Hryhorii Chubai. The choice of research methodology is conditioned by the intertextuality of Hryhorii Chubai’s works, its rootedness in the national culture and connections with foreign literature, as well as expressive mythologism too. In the process of scientific research a number of methods of literary research were used on the basis of the principles of expediency and complementarity, which allowed to get the most complete idea of the representation of the archetype of the house in the lyrics of the chosen person. In particular, the methods of hermeneutics were used to interpret the artist's poetry in the language of modern literary criticism. The methodology of archetypal critique has been used to analyze the peculiarities of the reflection of archetypes in a literary work through transformed forms of its poetic rethinking, in particular through the symbol, image, motive, plot. The methodology of structural analysis was used to isolate and clarify its essence and relationships between individual components. Comparative analysis is used to compare the features of the functioning of the archetype of the house in different poems of Hryhorii Chubai. The novelty of the article is that for the first time an attempt was made to investigate the peculiarities of the functioning of the archetype of the house in the poetic heritage of Hryhorii Chubai through such forms of his poetic representation as symbol, image, motive, plot. Conclusions. Thus, the house is a universal category of world order for Hryhorii Chubai, which preserves the significance of the ethno-national archetype of the Ukrainian people and acts as a semantic, spatial-energy center for a person, which gives him a sense of support and security. The artistic interpretation of this archetype is marked by deep philosophicalness, in particular in connection with the dichotomy of home / homelessness, the preservation of harmony between man and the world, and at the same time the destruction of traditional lifestyles, a sense of crisis and disharmony. In Hryhorii Chubai’s poetry, the archetype of the house is represented through images of a house, dwelling or their individual elements, as well as nests, an aquarium, which function in interrelations with traditional images of Ukrainian culture