LEXICO-SEMANTIC ANALYSIS OF ENGLISH UNITS WITH PHYTONYMIC COMPONENT

This article is devoted to the lexical-semantic analysis of English units with a phytonymic component. The subject of this article is the lexical-semantic analysis and characteristics of such phraseological units. Special attention is paid to actual lexical- semantic features of the term “phytonym” is defined. The problem of studying the semantics of phraseological units is one of the most important issues of theoretical linguistics, therefore, the study of the meaning and structure of language units occupies one of the main places in modern linguistic research. The meaning of the language is explained by its dissimilarity, because different aspects of the language are formed and determined by the lexical and semantic systems of the language, as a result of reflecting the social objective reality