Prudential regulation of reinsurance activity

Relevance of the research topic. Reinsurance plays a critical role in the global insurance industry by providing insurers with a means to transfer risks to other parties. However, reinsurance activities can also create risks for insurers and the broader financial system if not properly supervised. Prudential regulation of reinsurance activity is a set of rules and regulations designed to ensure the safety and soundness of insurance companies and protect the interests of policyholders. By adopting prudential supervision of reinsurance activity, regulators can ensure that insurance sector and reinsurers operate in a safe and sound manner, maintain financial stability, and protect the interests of policyholders. Thus сonsidering the situation in Ukraine from the beginning of 2022, which is burdened by a difficult state of war, the study of prudential supervision of reinsurance activity is relevant. The aim of the research is to analyze and justify the need of introduction the prudential supervision of reinsurance activities. Research methods: theoretical generalization, grouping, analogy, abstraction, statistical observation, analysis, synthesis. Information base in the study consists of normative legal acts, domestic and foreign publications, research on the content state regulation of the field of reinsurance under martial law. Research results: The article specifies the main legal acts related to the regulation of reinsurance in Ukraine, reveals the features, principles and tasks of prudential supervision of reinsurance activities and determines the need to introduce prudential regulation of reinsurance activities in Ukraine. Field of application of results: in the field of economic sciences. Conclusions of the article: prudential supervision is a regulatory approach that focuses on identifying, monitoring, managing and preventing risks in the reinsurance industry. The objective of this approach is to ensure that reinsurers have sufficient capital and are able to fulfill their obligations to policyholders in a timely and efficient manner. Prudential oversight is an important tool for ensuring the stability and soundness of the reinsurance industry, which plays a critical role in supporting the global economy