New trends in Biotechnology and Nanotechnology.

Biotechnology one of the prominent fields of biology. It involves the use of living organisms, bioprocesses, and other significant applications in many industrial sectors such as engineering, technology, medicine and other fields requiring by-products. The applications of biotechnology are wide-ranging that eventually almost every industry is using this technology. Nanotechnology involves innovations in drug delivery, fabric design, reactivity and strength of material and molecular manufacturing. It has extensive range of applications in various branches of science including molecular biology, Health and medicine, materials, electronics, transportation, drugs and drug delivery, chemical sensing, space exploration, energy, environment, sensors, diagnostics, micro-fabrication, organic chemistry and biomaterials. Nanotechnology applications are spread over almost all surgical specialties and have revolutionized treatment of various medical and surgical conditions. Clinically relevant applications of nanotechnology in surgical specialties include development of surgical instruments, suture materials, imaging, targeted drug therapy, visualization methods and wound healing techniques. Management of burn wounds and scar is an important application of nanotechnology. Prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of various orthopaedic conditions are crucial aspects of technology for functional recovery of patients. Throughout the years, these primary sectors played significant roles in the advancements of the world today. As the demand for biotech applications continues to expand and new innovations arise every day, the industry will continually grow as mankind seeks to surpass biological challenges with specific research- based solutions. As far as the global pandemic is concerned, it has indeed accelerated both the development and adoption of biotech, with the hope that it will lead to new solutions for major global challenges, including illness, food shortages, and damage to the environment