Rehabilitation in Parkinson Disease

Dobosiewicz Anna Maria, Chyba Piotr, Duda Grzegorz, Jankiewicz Małgorzata, Puszcz Karolina, Zmaczyńska Teresa. Rehabilitation in Parkinson Disease. Journal of Education, Health and Sport. 2017;7(6):244-264. eISSN 2391-8306. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.804633 http://ojs.ukw.edu.pl/index.php/johs/article/view/4531 The journal has had 7 points in Ministry of Science and Higher Education parametric evaluation. Part B item 1223 (26.01.2017). 1223 Journal of Education, Health and Sport eISSN 2391-8306 7 © The Author 2017; This article is published with open access at Licensee Open Journal Systems of Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz, Poland Open Access. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial License which permits any noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author(s) and source are credited. This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited. This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited. The authors declare that there is no conflict of interests regarding the publication of this paper. Received: 01.06.2017. Revised: 14.06.2017. Accepted: 15.06.2017. Rehabilitacja w chorobie Parkinsona Rehabilitation in Parkinson Disease Anna Maria Dobosiewicz1, Piotr Chyba1, Grzegorz Duda1, Małgorzata Jankiewicz, Karolina Puszcz, Teresa Zmaczyńska 1Koło Naukowe przy Zakładzie Ergonomii i Fizjologii Wysiłku Fizycznego, Collegium Medicum UMK, Toruń, Bydgoszcz, Polska/ Scientific Circle at Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Ergonomics. Division of Ergonomics and Exercise Physiology, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Poland Streszczenie Choroba Parkinsona jest chorobą neurodegeneracyjną o nie do końca poznanej etiopatogenezie. Zaburzenia chodu oraz równowagi wymieniane są jako jedne z podstawowych objawów tej choroby. Nasilenie tych objawów u każdego pacjenta jest inne, zależy od indywidualnych cech pacjenta oraz od stadium zaawansowania choroby. Do skutecznych metod łagodzących objawy tej choroby można zaliczyć rehabilitację. Stosowanie odpowiednich metod fizjoterapeutycznych, dobranych indywidualnie dla każdego chorego, może znacząco wpłynąć na poprawę stanu zdrowia pacjenta oraz przyczynić się do poprawy jakości życia, jak również do utrzymania jak najdłuższej samodzielności w życiu codziennym. Abstract Parkinson Disease is a neurodegenerative disease which pathogenesis is not well known. Gait and balance disorders are the most basic symptoms of PD. The occurrence of the symptoms depends on phase of disease and patient’s individual attributes. Rehabilitation is one of the possible way to assuage the occurrence of the symptoms. Methods of physiotherapy have to be chosen individually to every patient. Using the methods correctly can help the patient to overcome the symptoms at daily life and improve their quality of life. Słowa kluczowe- Choroba Parkinsona, rehabilitacja, usprawnianie chodu, równowaga Key words - Parkinson Disease, physiotherapy, balance, gait, disorder