ANALYSIS OF THE FEATURES OF RECLAMATION OF SALINE GYPSUM SOILS AND THE TECHNICAL MEANS USED FOR ITS IMPROVEMENT

Saline gypsum soils pose significant challenges to agricultural productivity due to their high salt content and low fertility. Reclamation of such soils involves the implementation of various technical means to improve their physical and chemical properties, making them suitable for sustainable crop cultivation. This article presents a comprehensive analysis of the features of reclamation for saline gypsum soils and highlights the key technical means used for their improvement. It provides insights into the importance of reclamation strategies, soil amendment techniques, and the application of advanced technologies in addressing the unique challenges associated with saline gypsum soils. The article further discusses the potential environmental implications and future research directions in this field