Advancing the Creation of Biodiesel from Jatropha Curcas L.: A Promising Source of Renewable Energy

Biodiesel is a renewable alternative to fossil fuels that has garnered significant attention due to its environmentally friendly nature. The Jatropha plant is one of the most promising sources of biodiesel due to its high oil content, adaptability to various soil types and low water requirements. This paper reviews the production of biodiesel from the Jatropha plant, highlighting its potential as a sustainable energy source. The potential of J. curcus as a source for biodiesel production are highlighted here. J. curcus is a shrub that is known for its high oil content and adaptability to different soil types, making it a promising crop for biodiesel production. Various methods, including mechanical pressing, solvent extraction, and supercritical fluid extraction, can be used to extract oil from the plant. The extracted oil is then subjected to a transesterification reaction to produce biodiesel. Biodiesel produced from J. curcus has several advantages, including reduced carbon emissions, economic benefits to rural areas, and the ability to grow on marginal land. However, further research is needed to optimize the production of biodiesel from J. curcus and to ensure its sustainability as a renewable energy source. The Jatropha plant is a promising source of biodiesel due to its high oil content and ability to grow in arid and semiarid regions with low rainfall