NATIONAL INNOVATION SYSTEM OF UKRAINE: POTENTIAL OF IMPORT SUBSTITUTION OF HIGH-TECH GOODS

The article encapsulates an insight into the essence of the national innovation system (NIS), its current state, potentially determine prerequisites for import substitution of high-tech goods, analyzes the share of export and import of high-tech goods, provides the substantiation of prospects for the development of the NIS in the context of the implementation of technological structures, and provide suggestions for the NIS growth and sustainability. The existing structural elements of the national innovation ecosystem in Ukraine and the legislative framework of their functioning are not built into a single structure. The results of these elements are independent, the consequence of which is the lack of a synergistic effect, which should consist in increasing the efficiency of the national production of goods (services) and strengthening their competitiveness through large-scale implementation of the results of scientific research and scientific and technical (experimental) developments