The Influence of Gate Bias on the Anneal of Hot-Carrier Degradation

We observe that non-zero gate bias applied during a high temperature anneal following hot-carrier degradation (HCD) impacts degradation recovery in nFETs. The devices are arranged into custom-built arrays and fabricated in a commercial 40 nm bulk CMOS technology and the FET anneal is induced by on-chip poly-Si heaters. The anneal is modeled using Stesmans' passivation model for Pb-defects in hydrogen gas (H2). Negative gate bias improves the anneal, in line with studies on biased passivation of process-induced Pb-defects