The question of the system of protection of human rights

The Russian state is subject to the human rights activities through the system of state bodies, including the judiciary, as reflected in the Constitution of the Russian Federation. The authors consider the human rights function of the state, judicial protection as one of the ways of state protection of the rights and freedoms of man and citizen, study the elements of General system of protection of human rights in the Russian Federation and its Central element — the right to judicial protection. In this article, the authors carried out a comparative analysis of the effectiveness of judicial protection of subjective rights in comparison with other forms of human rights functions of the state, analyzes judicial practice and the writings of legal scholars. The article discusses the system of judicial protection of the rights and freedoms of the individual in the broad and narrow sense, the author formulates the definition of the system of judicial protection of the rights and freedoms of man and in the broad and narrow sense, justifies the view on the right to judicial protection as a Central element of the system of judicial protection of the rights and freedoms of man and citizen, since in the absence of such law it is impossible to protect other constitutional rights and freedoms