After enduring three civil wars, the Republic of Congo has entered a recovery phase that has lasted for a decade now. But changes are occurring very slowly and unevenly among regions even at the local scale. Rural areas of Northwest Pool were more seriously and longer affected than the others by conflict. They still face a healthcare crisis (basic health services not provided, system fragmentation, spatial and financial inaccessibility, and minimal use of care services because of their shortcomings in both qualitative and quantitative aspects).Après avoir subi trois guerres civiles, la République du Congo est rentrée dans une phase de reconstruction qui dure depuis maintenant une décennie, mais qui se produit à des rythmes très lents et déc...