Abstract : This paper deals with the strategies that the Gradis family - a prominent Jewish merchant firm of Bordeaux - adopted in the 18th century to cope with expanding Atlantic trade. In doing so, it illustrates the opportunities that the Atlantic World offered to an important merchant house. The increasing participation in colonial and Atlantic trade throughout the century allowed for the Gradis' spectacular rise to prominence. Colonial trade and commets with the French government to provide provisions and money to colonial authorities progressively became the bulk of the firm' s business. Whereas the Gradis family managed over the greater part of the century to adapt to the alternating conditions of peace and wartime trade across the A...
Abstract Under the blockade of the English fleet, the French part of Santo-Dominguo suffers from a q...
As part of my thesis, I develop a reflection on the Foäche family, Havais slave owners, a dynasty of...
International audienceThis article focuses on an emblematic product of early modern Eurasian trade: ...
Abstract : This paper deals with the strategies that the Gradis family - a prominent Jewish merchant...
This paper places the crown's administration of trade with its colonies within the larger context of...
Growth and decline of French colonial trade (1793-1830) A general rise in the value of the colonie...
Growth and decline of French colonial trade (1793-1830) A general rise in the value of the colonie...
This article takes a new approach to colonial port cities in examining the contrasting cases of the ...
The Jewish traders of North Africa played a crucial role in the sea trade during the 16th, 17lh and ...
Au XVIIIe siècle, La Rochelle vit au rythme de son grand commerce colonial, né à la confluence du ma...
In this thesis, we aim at presenting the merchants strategies in Landerneau from the end of the XVII...
In this thesis, we aim at presenting the merchants strategies in Landerneau from the end of the XVII...
The Jewish traders of North Africa played a crucial role in the sea trade during the 16th, 17lh and ...
This paper studies the characteristics of investment in the slave trade and other long distance trad...
In this thesis, we aim at presenting the merchants strategies in Landerneau from the end of the XVII...
Abstract Under the blockade of the English fleet, the French part of Santo-Dominguo suffers from a q...
As part of my thesis, I develop a reflection on the Foäche family, Havais slave owners, a dynasty of...
International audienceThis article focuses on an emblematic product of early modern Eurasian trade: ...
Abstract : This paper deals with the strategies that the Gradis family - a prominent Jewish merchant...
This paper places the crown's administration of trade with its colonies within the larger context of...
Growth and decline of French colonial trade (1793-1830) A general rise in the value of the colonie...
Growth and decline of French colonial trade (1793-1830) A general rise in the value of the colonie...
This article takes a new approach to colonial port cities in examining the contrasting cases of the ...
The Jewish traders of North Africa played a crucial role in the sea trade during the 16th, 17lh and ...
Au XVIIIe siècle, La Rochelle vit au rythme de son grand commerce colonial, né à la confluence du ma...
In this thesis, we aim at presenting the merchants strategies in Landerneau from the end of the XVII...
In this thesis, we aim at presenting the merchants strategies in Landerneau from the end of the XVII...
The Jewish traders of North Africa played a crucial role in the sea trade during the 16th, 17lh and ...
This paper studies the characteristics of investment in the slave trade and other long distance trad...
In this thesis, we aim at presenting the merchants strategies in Landerneau from the end of the XVII...
Abstract Under the blockade of the English fleet, the French part of Santo-Dominguo suffers from a q...
As part of my thesis, I develop a reflection on the Foäche family, Havais slave owners, a dynasty of...
International audienceThis article focuses on an emblematic product of early modern Eurasian trade: ...