The generic complexity of the Lai de l'ombre provides a key to understanding the text. The characters, situation, and much of the dialogue seem to have been taken directly from the love songs of the troubadours and trouvères. Even its main narratives features can be analyzed as developments of suggestions already present in the lyric. It is also the tension between narrative form and lyric substance which accounts for the didactic and ironic tendencies ascribed by some critics to the poem.La complexité générique du Lai de l'ombre fournit une clé pour la compréhension du texte. Les personnages, la situation et une bonne partie du dialogue du Lai semblent être repris directement du grand chant courtois des troubadours et trouvères. Même ses p...