Resilience, anxiety and depression in nurses working in respiratory areas during the COVID-19 pandemic

Nurses who work with respiratory patients, have been at the forefront of the pandemic response. Lessons need to be learnt from these nurses’ experiences in order to support these nurses during the existing pandemic and retain and mobilise this skilled workforce for future pandemics.This study explores UK nurses’ experiences of working in a respiratory environment during the COVID-19 pandemic. We distributed an e-survey via professional respiratory societies [Association of Respiratory Nurse Specialists (ARNS), British Thoracic Society (BTS) and the Primary Care Respiratory Society (PCRS)] and social media in May 2020. The survey included a resilience scale, the GAD7 (anxiety) and the PHQ9 (depression) tools.255 complete responses were received, predominately women (89%), aged over 40 (71%). Over 95% of the respondents were white, with a very small sample of BAME. 58% usually worked in an acute setting, 57% had changed their role due to the pandemic, and 49% were undertaking aerosol generating procedures. There were significant differences in anxiety and depression scores for those undertaking aerosol generating procedures (both p<0.001) and who worked in different clinical settings (depression only, p