论清朝宫廷剧《延禧攻略》中的后现代女性主义表现 = Postmodern feminism portrayed in Qing Dynasty royal harem drama the Story of Yanxi Palace

《延禧攻略》的播出不仅收视率好，同时也是2018年世界各地谷歌搜索点击率最高的电视剧。该剧也掀起了一股对清宫剧对比讨论的热潮。《延禧攻略》主要以女主角为中心进行叙述。因此，笔者将一些收视率高并以女主角为中心的清宫剧如《还珠格格》、《如懿传》等一同与《延禧攻略》对比。这让笔者联想起了近几年女性主义升温的趋势，也促使笔者研究《延禧攻略》中的后现代女性主义的表现。 本文主要以后现代女性主义中“恶女”的表现去研究《延禧攻略》。因此，本文首先会定义后现代女性主义的范畴，再深入探讨什么是“恶女”以及笔者对《延禧攻略》中“恶女”表现的解析。简单来说，文中的“恶女” 并非为非作歹的毒妇，而是那些不符合或违背自古以来社会或父权制下给女人定义的品德。因此在解了“恶女”的定义后，就会发现《延禧攻略》比起其他清朝宫廷剧，“恶女”的刻画更加明显而频繁。 其次，笔者将会讨论《延禧攻略》中女主角魏璎珞和富察皇后的“恶女”刻画与表现。 再次，笔者会以欲望的角度进一步探讨《延禧攻略》中“恶女”的表现，然后对比《延禧攻略》和《还珠格格》、《如懿传》中的女性刻画。在总结之后，笔者将会讨论为何《延禧攻略》在后现代女性主义上会比经典的《还珠格格》以及阵容强大的《如懿传》更为进步和深刻。 Story of Yanxi Palace is a historical romancedrama series that had a high viewership worldwide and was crowned the world’s most Googled TV show in 2018. The thememainly focused on heroines and had sparked a surge of comparisons amongst the different Qing Dynasty dramas.This doesnot only remind me of the rising trend of feminism in recent years but has also inspired me to study the postmodern feminism in the Story of Yanxi Palace.Hence, in this report, Yanxi Palace will becompared with other popular Qing Dynasty dramas, such as My Fair Princess and Ruyi's Royal Love in the Palace.This objective of thisreport revolves around the study of the so-called “Evil woman” in postmodern feminism in the Story of Yanxi Palace. This report will first define postmodern feminism, followed by the so-called “Evil woman”. This so-called “Evil woman” is differentfromthose villainous women who do nefarious activities.Instead, they are labelled as “Evil woman”because they do not conform to the stereotypical image set and defined by men since ancient times.With the definition of “Evil woman”, it will be used to analyse how the female leads Wei Yingluo and the Empress Fucha Rongyinin TheStory of Yanxi Palace fits the definition. Also, this report will use the concept of a desire to further depictthe definitionof “Evil women”in Yanxi Palace.This report will conclude by comparing the postmodern feminism portrayed in the Story of Yanxi Palace with My Fair Princess and Ruyi's Royal Love in the Palace, proving that postmodern feminism was much more elaborated and profound in the Story of Yanxi Palace than the others.Keyword: Story of Yanxi Palace, Postmodern Feminism, Evil Woman, My Fair Princess, Ruyi's Royal Love in the Palace. Abstract Story of Yanxi Palace is a historical romance drama series that had a high viewership worldwide and was crowned the world’s most Googled TV show in 2018. The theme mainly focused on heroines and had sparked a surge of comparisons amongst the different Qing Dynasty dramas. This does not only remind me of the rising trend of feminism in recent years but has also inspired me to study the postmodern feminism in the Story of Yanxi Palace. Hence, in this report, Yanxi Palace will be compared with other popular Qing Dynasty dramas, such as My Fair Princess and Ruyi's Royal Love in the Palace. This objective of this report revolves around the study of the so-called “Evil woman” in postmodern feminism in the Story of Yanxi Palace. This report will first define postmodern feminism, followed by the so-called “Evil woman”. This so-called “Evil woman” is different from those villainous women who do nefarious activities. Instead, they are labelled as “Evil woman” because they do not conform to the stereotypical image set and defined by men since ancient times. With the definition of “Evil woman”, it will be used to analyse how the female leads Wei Yingluo and the Empress Fucha Rongyin in The Story of Yanxi Palace fits the definition. Also, this report will use the concept of a desire to further depict the definition of “Evil women” in Yanxi Palace. This report will conclude by comparing the postmodern feminism portrayed in the Story of Yanxi Palace with My Fair Princess and Ruyi's Royal Love in the Palace, proving that postmodern feminism was much more elaborated and profound in the Story of Yanxi Palace than the others. Keyword: Story of Yanxi Palace, Postmodern Feminism, Evil Woman, My Fair Princess, Ruyi's Royal Love in the PalaceBachelor of Arts in Chines