EFEKTIVITAS ATRAKTOR CUMI-CUMI DI LOMBOK TIMUR, NUSA TENGGARA BARAT

Salah satu teknologi yang dapat mendukung peningkatan populasi cumi-cumi di alam adalah teknologi atraktor cumi-cumi. Atraktor cumi-cumi dapat berfungsi sebagai suatu ekosistem baru dan dapat mengumpulkan cumi-cumi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menentukan karakteristik perairan tempat pemasangan atraktor cumi-cumi, menentukan desain kontruksi atraktor cumi-cumi, dan menentukan efektivitas pemasangan atraktor terhadap hasil tangkapan cumi-cumi. Metode penelitian berupa eksperimental fishing dan studi literatur digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan suhu permukaan laut di periaran Labuhan Haji dan Tajung Luar secara berurutan berkisar 27,10-28,29°C dan 28,15-28,79°C, kondisi dasar perairan Labuhan Haji pasir berlumpur dan Tanjung Luar pasir berbatu. Desain atraktor berbentuk tabung dengan diameter 60 cm, panjang 120 cm, dan berwarna hitam. Pemasangan atraktor efektif mengumpulkan cumi-cumi.One of the technologies that can support an increase in the population of squid in nature is squid attractor technology. Squid attractors can function as a new ecosystem and can collect the squid. The purpose of this study is to determine a characteristics of the waters where the squid attractor was installed, to determine the construction design of the squid attractor, and to determine the effectiveness of the attractor installation on squid catches. Fishing experimental research methods and literature studies were used in this study. The results shows that the sea surface temperature in the waters of Labuhan Haji and Tajung Luar ranged from 27.10-28.29°C and 28.15-28.79°C, respectively, the bottom conditions of the Labuhan Haji waters were muddy sand and Tanjung Luar was rocky sand. Design of the attractor was in the form of a tube with a diameter of 60 cm, a length of 120 cm, and black in color. Installing an attractor effectively collected the squid