Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) are extra-galactic transient phenomena that continue to puzzle scientists, 50 years after their discovery. Associated to violent events like the death of massive stars, they consist of two phases: the prompt emission, a burst of gamma-ray photons lasting typically few seconds and the afterglow, detectable in X-ray, visible and radio wavelengths up to few days after the prompt GRB. Being some of the most luminous phenomena in the Universe, GRBs are extremely interesting: they are among the farthest cosmic sources observed, representing a unique mean to probe stellar populations and the intra and inter-galactic medium at the highest redshifts. However, because of their short duration, their unpredictable times and sky ...