Abstract Tidal environments in the western part of Mont-Saint-Michel Bay, reputed for its large tidal range, comprise numerous shore-parallel bars and banks consisting of coarse biogenic sands rich in well-preserved shells. The shell banks can be grouped into three morphological types according to their size and their position within the tidal environments: salt marsh banks, upper tidal flat banks and mid- to upper tidal flat banks. The mid- to upper tidal flat banks migrate shoreward, at rates of several tens of m/year, from the lower tidal flat towards the Duchess Anne dyke, which forms the present shoreline, and which was built in the 11th century to protect a coastal marsh, the Dol Marsh, from marine influence. The salt marsh banks are ...