Two years after the breakdown of the Berlin wall, partners of Germany do not feel hopeful but desappointed. Growth was restricted to West Germany ; meanwhile, the rest of Europe went deeper and deeper into recession. Whose fault is it ? Not of reunification itself : immigrants flows to West and goods flows to East showed the expected impacts on activity, thanks to massive transferts quikly set up by Bonn in order to ease the integration of the five new Lander. The adopted policy-mix seems more responsible for the situation : more than impacts of growth, indirect tax increases taken to reduce public deficit fed up inflation and incited Bundesbank to react harder. The expectations of financial markets, which increased the long run interest ra...
West Germany : A Wait and See Attitude Richard Wind The recent turmoils in financial and exchange ma...
The 1993 recession revisited Pierre-Alain Muet If the recessions at the beginning of the 90s in the ...
Contribution of net exports to growth was markedly negative in 2003 in the euro area (– 0.6 percenta...
Two years after the breakdown of the Berlin wall, partners of Germany do not feel hopeful but desapp...
Germany Year Zero - The fall of the Berlin wall on November 9th, 1989, which symbolized the democrat...
The Franco-German axis has been a transcendent force behind the European integration ever since the ...
How East Germany Can Catch Up - Foreseeing the mid-term economic consequences of German unification ...
German Reconciliation ?, by Robert Picht Four years after the fall of the Wall, Germany appears more...
The Gap between the German and the French Economic Growth from 1990 to 1992 - Five years ago, the Fe...
Reunified Germany and Europe, by Michael Mertès and Norbert J. Prill After the German reunification,...
Die wirtschaftlichen Folgen der deutschen Vereinigung: einige denkbare Szenarien, von Jean-Philippe...
The European Rebound, by Gilles Andréani Europe appears to have emerged from a long period of depres...
France/Germany : Agreement and Disagreement, by Hans Stark 1993 was marked by « objective difficulté...
Since the Soviet bloc's collapse, the East German economy has been following a quite peculiar trajec...
Les réponses allemandes face aux crises qui traversent aujourd’hui l’Europe, incitent à se poser la ...
West Germany : A Wait and See Attitude Richard Wind The recent turmoils in financial and exchange ma...
The 1993 recession revisited Pierre-Alain Muet If the recessions at the beginning of the 90s in the ...
Contribution of net exports to growth was markedly negative in 2003 in the euro area (– 0.6 percenta...
Two years after the breakdown of the Berlin wall, partners of Germany do not feel hopeful but desapp...
Germany Year Zero - The fall of the Berlin wall on November 9th, 1989, which symbolized the democrat...
The Franco-German axis has been a transcendent force behind the European integration ever since the ...
How East Germany Can Catch Up - Foreseeing the mid-term economic consequences of German unification ...
German Reconciliation ?, by Robert Picht Four years after the fall of the Wall, Germany appears more...
The Gap between the German and the French Economic Growth from 1990 to 1992 - Five years ago, the Fe...
Reunified Germany and Europe, by Michael Mertès and Norbert J. Prill After the German reunification,...
Die wirtschaftlichen Folgen der deutschen Vereinigung: einige denkbare Szenarien, von Jean-Philippe...
The European Rebound, by Gilles Andréani Europe appears to have emerged from a long period of depres...
France/Germany : Agreement and Disagreement, by Hans Stark 1993 was marked by « objective difficulté...
Since the Soviet bloc's collapse, the East German economy has been following a quite peculiar trajec...
Les réponses allemandes face aux crises qui traversent aujourd’hui l’Europe, incitent à se poser la ...
West Germany : A Wait and See Attitude Richard Wind The recent turmoils in financial and exchange ma...
The 1993 recession revisited Pierre-Alain Muet If the recessions at the beginning of the 90s in the ...
Contribution of net exports to growth was markedly negative in 2003 in the euro area (– 0.6 percenta...