Regular physical activity — an important part of treatment in peritoneal dialysis patients

The population of peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients is characterized by a low level of physical activity. A significant decrease in fitness level compared to their peers leads to impaired functioning in everyday life and is associated with worse survival. This study aimed to characterize the physical activity of PD patients, develop recommendations for physical activity considering catheter safety and filling of the peritoneal cavity, as well as to indicate methods of PD patient evaluation and benefits of regular physical activity. A low level of physical activity is a result of chronic kidney disease, comorbidities, and a sedentary lifestyle. According to current guidelines, physical exercise is indicated in this group of patients. In physiotherapy planning, the specific needs of peritoneal dialysis patients should be taken into account, as well as comorbidities and patients’ preferences. Regular physical activity brings real benefits. Unfortunately, in Poland, peritoneal dialysis patients are not routinely enrolled in rehabilitation programs